HDPE geomembraneIkwabizwa ngokuba yi-polyethylene yoxinaniso oluphezulu olungangenwa yigeomembrane. Luhlobo lwemathiriyeli engangeni manzi, imathiriyeli ekrwada yipolymer ephezulu yeemolekyuli. Amacandelo aphambili yi-97.5% ye-HDPE kunye ne-2.5% ye-Carbon emnyama / i-anti-aging agent / anti-oxygen / UV i-absorbent / stabilizer kunye nezinye izixhobo.
Iveliswa ngobuchule obuphindwe kathathu be-extrusion ngesona sixhobo siphezulu esizenzekelayo esithengwe sisuka e-Itali.
I-Yingfan geomembranes zonke zidibana okanye zidlule i-US GRI kunye nemigangatho ye-ASTM. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili uchasene nokubona kunye nokuhlukaniswa., ngoko ke ukufakwa kweHDPE geomembrane lineribaluleke kakhulu.
Inkqubo yokufakela i-HDPE geomembrane idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiiprojekthi ezingenamanzi kunye ne-anti-seepage. Thina, iShanghai Yingfan Engineering Material Co., LTD, sineqela lethu lofakelo lobuchwephesha ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zofakelo kwi-onsite, namava angaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi. Ke ndiyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo sinokukunceda ngenene.
Esi sikhokelo sazisa indlela yofakelo ye-HDPE geomembrane. Ngesi sikhokelo, uya kuyazi ngcono indlela yokufaka i-HDPE geomembrane kwaye ikuncede ugcine ixesha kunye nomsebenzi.
Ngokubanzi, inkqubo yokufaka i-HDPE geomembrane ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
1) Ukulungiselela ukufakela
2) Unyango lwendawo
3) Ukulungiselela ukubeka i-HDPE geomembrane
4) Ukubeka i-HDPE geomembrane
5) Welding HDPE geomembrane
6) Ukuhlola umgangatho
7) Lungisa i-HDPE geomembrane
8) HDPE Geomembrane anchorage
9) Umlinganiselo wokukhusela
Mandazise inkqubo yofakelo lwe-geomembrane ngokweenkcukacha ngezantsi:
1. Ukulungiselela ukufakela
1.1 Lungiselela indawo ethe tyaba ejikeleze isiza (ubukhulu: bukhulu kune-8m*10m) ukwenzela ukothula kunye nokusika imathiriyeli.
1.2 Khupha i-geomembrane ngononophelo.Beka ibhodi yeenkuni kumda welori kwaye uqengqe i-geomembrane kwilori ngokusebenzisa ngesandla okanye ngomatshini.
1.3 Yogquma inwebu ngesinye isiciko esingangeni manzi, ngaphantsi kwephedi ingenanto.
2. Unyango lwendawo
2.1 Isiseko sokubeka kufuneka sibe siqinile kwaye sibe sicaba. Akufanele kubekho iingcambu, i-rubble, amatye, iinqununu zekhonkrithi, imivalo yensimbi, i-glass shards, njl njl. ezinokulimaza i-HDPE geomembrane.
2.2 Naphezulu kwithambeka elisezantsi kunye necala letanki, tampu umphezulu ngomatshini kuba itanki iya kuma uxinzelelo olukhulu emva koxinzelelo lwamanzi. ukuguqulwa kodonga ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwamanzi. Umphezulu kufuneka itamped.Ukuba kuvunyelwe, ulwakhiwo lwekhonkrithi kufuneka lubengcono.(Njengomfanekiso ungezantsi.)
2.3. Umngxuma wokungena umngxuma (ubukhulu obuyi-40cm*40cm) ujikeleze itanki yamanzi ukuze kulungiswe i-HDPE geomembrane.
3. I-Peparation yokubeka i-HDPEgeomembrane
3.1 Umphezulu kufuneka ufikelele kuyilo kunye nemfuneko yomgangatho.
3.2 Umgangatho we-HDPE geomembrane kunye nentonga ye-welding kufuneka ifikelele kwiimfuno zoyilo kunye nomgangatho.
3.3 Abantu abangazalaniyo abavumelekanga ukuba bangene kwindawo yofakelo.
3.4 Bonke abafakeli kufuneka banxibe ipasi kunye nezihlangu ezingonakaliswanga kwi-HDPE geomembrane.Kungatshaywa kwindawo yofakelo.
3.5 Zonke izixhobo kufuneka ziphathwe ngobumnene.Izixhobo ezishushu azivumelekanga ukuba zithinte i-HDPE geomembrane.
3.6 Thatha amanyathelo okukhusela ukufakela i-HDPE geomembrane.
3.7 Asikwazi ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezinokubangela umonakalo womatshini ngexesha lenkqubo yokudlulisa.Iindlela zokwandiswa okungalawulwayo azivumelekanga kwaye ziphathwa ngokunyamekela.
4. Ukubeka i-geomembrane ye-HDPE
4.1 Vula i-geomembrane ye-HDPE kwindawo ethe tyaba kwaye usike izinto kwiprofayili yesidingo.
4.2 Umonakalo owenziwe ngumntu kufuneka ugwenywe ngexesha lenkqubo yokubeka.I-geomembrane kufuneka ibekwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye inciphise i-drape.Khetha ulwalathiso lokubeka olufanelekileyo ukunciphisa amandla adibeneyo.
4.3 Ukuguqulwa kwe-geomembrane ye-HDPE kufuneka kunyanzeliswe malunga ne-1% -4%.
4.4 Yonke i-geomembrane ye-HDPE ephononongwayo kufuneka icinezelwe ngeengxowa zesanti okanye ezinye izinto ezinzima ukuthintela ukuvuthuza komoya kwe-geomembrane.
4.5 Ulwakhiwo lwangaphandle lwe-HDPE geomembrane kufuneka lube ngaphezulu kwe-5 °C, kwaye akukho mvula okanye imozulu engenakhephu ngaphantsi kwemimoya emi-4. Xa ubeka i-geomembrane, i-weld seam kufuneka incitshiswe. Ngaphantsi kwesiseko sokuqinisekisa umgangatho, izinto eziluhlaza kufuneka zigcinwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kwaye umgangatho unokuqinisekiswa lula.
4.6 Ukulinganisa: ukulinganisa ubungakanani bokusika;
4.7 Ukusika: Ukusika ngokweemfuno zobukhulu bokwenyani; ububanzi bomlenze yi-10cm ~ 15cm.
5. Welding HDPE geomembrane
5.1 Imo yemozulu:
(1) Iqondo lobushushu:4-40℃
(2) Imeko yokomisa, akukho mvula okanye amanye amanzi
(3) Isantya somoya ≤4 iklasi / h
5.2 ukuwelda okushushu:
5.2.1 I-geomembrane ezimbini ze-HDPE kufuneka zigqitywe ubuncinane ubuncinane be-15cm. I-membrane kufuneka ilungiswe kwaye iyancipha i-drape.
5.2.2 Indawo yokuwelda kufuneka icocwe kwaye iqinisekise ukuba akukho manzi, luthuli okanye ezinye iindawo.
5.2.3 Uvavanyo lwe-welding: Uvavanyo lwe-welding kufuneka lwenziwe ngaphambi kokuba kuqhutywe umsebenzi we-welding. I-welding yovavanyo iya kuqhutywa kwisampulu yezinto ezingabonakaliyo ezibonelelweyo. Ubude besampuli abuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-1 m kwaye ububanzi abuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-0.2 m. Emva kokuba uvavanyo lwelding lugqityiwe, iziqwenga ezintathu zovavanyo olubanzi oluyi-2.5 cm zasikwa ukuvavanya amandla okukrazula kunye namandla okucheba i-weld.
5.2.4 Ukuwelda: I-geomembrane idityaniswe kusetyenziswa umatshini wokuwelda kaloliwe ozenzekelayo. I-extrusion hot-melt welder iya kusetyenziswa apho umatshini wokuwelda kaloliwe ophindwe kabini awukwazi ukusebenza. Ihambelana nentonga ye-welding yezinto ezifanayo kunye ne-geomembrane.Inkqubo ye-welding yile ilandelayo: ukulungelelanisa uxinzelelo, ukubeka ubushushu, ukumisa isantya, ukuhlolwa kwamalungu, ukulayishwa kwe-geomembrane kumatshini, qalisa i-motor.Akuyi kubakho ioli okanye ioli okanye i-oyile. uthuli kwiindawo ezidibeneyo, kwaye akuyi kubakho nkunkuma, ukuxinana, ukufuma kunye nolunye udoti kwi-lap joint surface ye-geomembrane. Kufuneka icocwe phambi kokuba iwelding.
5.3 Extrusion welding;
(1)I-geomembrane ezimbini ze-HDPE kufuneka zigqithe ubuncinane nge-7.5cm. Indawo yokuwelda kufuneka icocwe kwaye iqinisekise ukuba akukho manzi, luthuli okanye ezinye iindawo.
(2)I-welding eshushu ayinakonakalisa i-HDPE geomembrane.
(3)Intonga yokuwelda kufuneka icoceke kwaye yome.
Ukuwelda okushushu
Extrusion welding
Ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding, ukuthintela i-HDPE geomembrane windblown, siya kubeka kwaye sidibanise ngexesha elifanayo.Ngaphambi kwe-welding, coca indawo yokudibanisa. isantya iyunifomu.Hlola umthungo welding emva Ukuphola ngokupheleleyo.
6. Ukuhlolwa komgangatho
6.1 Zitshekishe: Jonga kwaye urekhode yonke imihla.
6.2 Qwalasela yonke i-welding seam, ichaphaza le-welding kunye nendawo yokulungisa.
6.3 Emva kofakelo, ezinye izinto ezincinci ze-bump ziyavunyelwa.
6.4 Yonke i-welding seam eshushu kufuneka iphumelele uvavanyo olutshabalalisayo, uvavanyo lufana ne-adopt tensile machine ukusika kunye ne-peel, izinto ezisisiseko zitshatyalalisiwe ngelixa i-welding seam ingavunyelwanga ukuba ibhujiswe.
I-6.5 Ukubona uxinzelelo lomoya: Xa usebenzisa umatshini we-welding welding ye-automatic crawl, i-air cavity igcinwe phakathi kwe-weld, kwaye izixhobo zokuvavanya uxinzelelo lomoya kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukufumanisa amandla kunye nokuqina komoya. Emva kokuba ukwakhiwa kwe-weld kugqityiwe, zombini iziphelo ze-weld cavity zitywinwe, kwaye igumbi lomoya le-weld linyanzeliswa ukuya kwi-250 kPa kunye nesixhobo sokubona uxinzelelo lwegesi kwimizuzu emi-3-5, uxinzelelo lomoya akufanele lube ngaphantsi. 240 kPa Kwaye ke kwelinye isiphelo seweld, xa ukuvuleka kucinyiwe, isalathisi sebarometer sinokubuyiselwa ngokukhawuleza kwicala elinguziro njengoko kufanelekile.
7. Lungisa i-geomembrane ye-HDPE
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokubeka, naziphi na iziphene okanye i-geomembrane etshatyalalisiwe kufuneka ilungiswe ukunqanda impembelelo ekusebenzeni okungangeni manzi.
7.1 Umngxuma omncinci unokulungiswa nge-welding ye-extrusion, ukuba umngxuma mkhulu kune-6mm, kufuneka sibophe izinto eziphathekayo.
7.2 Indawo yokuhluma kufuneka ifakwe iziziba, ukuba isiphelo sendawo yomtya sibukhali, siya kuyisika ibe setyhula phambi kokuba imicu.
7.3 I-geomembrane kufuneka icolwe kwaye icoceke phambi kokuba ihlulwe.
7.4 Isixhobo sephetshi kufuneka sibe yinto enye kunye nemveliso yokugqibela kwaye isikwe ibe setyhula okanye i-ellipse.Isixhobo sokudibanisa kufuneka sibe sikhulu kunomda wesiphene ubuncinci be-15cm.
8. HDPE Geomembrane anchorage
I-Anchorage groove (ubukhulu: 40cm * 40cm * 40cm), tsala i-geomembrane kwi-groove nge-U ebukhali kwaye uyilungise nge-sandbag okanye ikhonkrithi.
9. Indlela yokukhusela
Ukukhusela i-geomembrane ye-HDPE, siya kusebenzisa iindlela ezingezantsi:
9.1 Gaba enye i-geotextile ngaphezulu kwe-geomembrane uze ulungise isanti okanye umhlaba.
9.2 Gabha umhlaba okanye ikhonkrithi kwaye uhombise.
Thina, iShanghai Yingfan Engineering Material Co., LTD, sineqela lethu lofakelo lobuchwephesha ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zofakelo kwi-onsite, iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi experiences.Welcome ukuba uqhagamshelane nathi ngolwazi oluthe kratya iimveliso geomembrane HDPE kunye nenkonzo yofakelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-28-2022